Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, Gujarat, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-Colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Gujarati Hindu Modh Bania family.
- Studied law at Inner Temple, London.
- Admitted to the English Bar in 1891.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination and developed his philosophy of Satyagraha.
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule, employing nonviolent civil disobedience.
- Organized major campaigns, including the Non-Cooperation Movement, the Salt Satyagraha (Dandi March), and the Quit India Movement.
- Played a crucial role in India's independence in 1947.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
- Writings and speeches on nonviolence, self-rule, and social justice.
Legacy and Impact
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often referred to as Mahatma Gandhi, is internationally esteemed for his philosophy of nonviolent resistance, which influenced civil rights movements and freedom struggles worldwide. Even today, understanding complex figures requires historical and cultural context, and analyzing sources like "gregory wilson magician biography of mahatma" helps us appreciate the multiple perspectives surrounding their lives.