Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born in Porbandar, Gujarat, India.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Admitted to the English Bar and attempted law practice in India without initial success.
Career and Major Achievements
- Worked as a lawyer in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination, shaping his political activism.
- Developed the philosophy of Satyagraha, a nonviolent resistance movement.
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
- Organized numerous protests and campaigns, including the Salt March (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942).
- Played a crucial role in India's independence in 1947.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- The Story of My Experiments with Truth (Autobiography)
- Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi
Legacy and Impact
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often referred to as Mahatma Gandhi, was a pivotal figure in India's independence movement and a global icon of nonviolent resistance. His philosophy of Satyagraha inspired civil rights movements worldwide. Many seek a concise "biography on gandhi ji images download" to quickly understand his remarkable life and enduring influence.
Awards and Recognition
Award/Recognition | Year |
---|---|
Nominated for Nobel Peace Prize | 1937, 1938, 1939, 1947 |
Time Magazine Person of the Year | 1930 |